Luke 1:69

Authorized King James Version

And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἤγειρεν
hath raised up
to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from
#3
κέρας
an horn
a horn (literally or figuratively)
#4
σωτηρίας
of salvation
rescue or safety (physically or morally)
#5
ἡμῖν
for us
to (or for, with, by) us
#6
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#7
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
οἴκῳ
the house
a dwelling (more or less extensive, literal or figurative); by implication, a family (more or less related, literally or figuratively)
#9
Δαβὶδ
David
david, the israelite king
#10
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
παιδὸς
servant
a boy (as often beaten with impunity), or (by analogy), a girl, and (genitive case) a child; specially, a slave or servant (especially a minister to a
#12
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing salvation encompasses justification, sanctification, and glorification in the ordo salutis and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood salvation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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