Luke 1:46

Authorized King James Version

And Mary said, My soul doth magnify the Lord,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
εἶπεν
said
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#3
Μαριάμ
Mary
maria or mariam (i.e., mirjam), the name of six christian females
#4
Μεγαλύνει
doth magnify
to make (or declare) great, i.e., increase or (figuratively) extol
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ψυχή
soul
breath, i.e., (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from g4151, wh
#7
μου
My
of me
#8
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
κύριόν
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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