Luke 1:26

Authorized King James Version

And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#2
δὲ
And
but, and, etc
#3
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
μηνὶ
month
a month
#5
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
ἕκτῳ
the sixth
sixth
#7
ἀπεστάλη
was sent
set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively
#8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
ἄγγελος
G32
the angel
compare g0034) (to bring tidings); a messenger; especially an "angel"; by implication, a pastor
#10
Γαβριὴλ
Gabriel
gabriel, an archangel
#11
ὑπὸ
from
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#12
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
θεοῦ
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#14
εἰς
unto
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#15
πόλιν
a city
a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)
#16
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
Γαλιλαίας
of Galilee
galilaea (i.e., the heathen circle), a region of palestine
#18
named
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#19
ὄνομα
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#20
Ναζαρὲτ
Nazareth
nazareth or nazaret, a place in palestine

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Luke. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Luke Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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