Leviticus 24:16

Authorized King James Version

And he that blasphemeth the name of the LORD, he shall surely be put to death, and all the congregation shall certainly stone him: as well the stranger, as he that is born in the land, when he blasphemeth the name of the LORD, shall be put to death.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בְּנָקְבוֹ
And he that blasphemeth
to puncture, literally (to perforate, with more or less violence) or figuratively (to specify, designate, libel)
#2
שֵׁ֖ם
the name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#3
יְהוָה֙
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#4
יוּמָֽת׃
be put to death
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#5
יוּמָֽת׃
be put to death
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#6
יִרְגְּמוּ
shall certainly
to cast together (stones), i.e., to lapidate
#7
יִרְגְּמוּ
shall certainly
to cast together (stones), i.e., to lapidate
#8
ב֖וֹ
H0
#9
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#10
הָֽעֵדָ֑ה
and all the congregation
a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)
#11
כַּגֵּר֙
him as well the stranger
properly, a guest; by implication, a foreigner
#12
כָּֽאֶזְרָ֔ח
as he that is born in the land
a spontaneous growth, i.e., native (tree or persons)
#13
בְּנָקְבוֹ
And he that blasphemeth
to puncture, literally (to perforate, with more or less violence) or figuratively (to specify, designate, libel)
#14
שֵׁ֖ם
the name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#15
יוּמָֽת׃
be put to death
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Leviticus. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Leviticus Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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