Leviticus 23:42

Authorized King James Version

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Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are Israelites born shall dwell in booths:

Original Language Analysis

בַּסֻּכֹּֽת׃ in booths H5521
בַּסֻּכֹּֽת׃ in booths
Strong's: H5521
Word #: 1 of 9
a hut or lair
יֵֽשְׁב֖וּ Ye shall dwell H3427
יֵֽשְׁב֖וּ Ye shall dwell
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 2 of 9
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
שִׁבְעַ֣ת seven H7651
שִׁבְעַ֣ת seven
Strong's: H7651
Word #: 3 of 9
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
יָמִ֑ים days H3117
יָמִ֑ים days
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 4 of 9
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 5 of 9
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
הָֽאֶזְרָח֙ born H249
הָֽאֶזְרָח֙ born
Strong's: H249
Word #: 6 of 9
a spontaneous growth, i.e., native (tree or persons)
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל all that are Israelites H3478
בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל all that are Israelites
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 7 of 9
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
יֵֽשְׁב֖וּ Ye shall dwell H3427
יֵֽשְׁב֖וּ Ye shall dwell
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 8 of 9
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
בַּסֻּכֹּֽת׃ in booths H5521
בַּסֻּכֹּֽת׃ in booths
Strong's: H5521
Word #: 9 of 9
a hut or lair

Analysis & Commentary

Ye shall dwell in booths seven days; all that are Israelites born shall dwell in booths:

This verse falls within the section on Appointed Feasts. God's sacred calendar including Passover, Pentecost, and Tabernacles, marking redemption and agricultural blessings.


What Leviticus portrayed through types and shadows, Christ fulfilled in reality through His incarnation, perfect life, atoning death, and resurrection.

Historical Context

God's sacred calendar including Passover, Pentecost, and Tabernacles, marking redemption and agricultural blessings. Chapters 17-27, often called the 'Holiness Code,' expand covenant obligations beyond ritual to encompass all of life—sexuality, economics, justice, and relationships. The repeated refrain 'I am the LORD' grounds these laws in God's character and covenant relationship with Israel. Israel received these laws while encamped at Sinai, before entering Canaan. The laws prepared them for life in the promised land, distinguishing them from Canaanite practices and establishing their identity as God's holy nation. The portable tabernacle, central to Levitical worship, accompanied them through wilderness wanderings and eventually found permanent form in Solomon's temple. Ancient sacrificial texts from cultures surrounding Israel demonstrate the widespread practice of animal sacrifice, but Israel's system uniquely emphasized moral atonement over magical efficacy.

Questions for Reflection

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