Leviticus 23:34

Authorized King James Version

Speak unto the children of Israel, saying, The fifteenth day of this seventh month shall be the feast of tabernacles for seven days unto the LORD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
דַּבֵּ֛ר
Speak
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#2
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
בְּנֵ֥י
unto the children
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#4
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#5
לֵאמֹ֑ר
saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
בַּֽחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה
The fifteenth
five
#7
עָשָׂ֜ר
ten (only in combination), i.e., -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth
#8
יָמִ֖ים
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#9
לַחֹ֤דֶשׁ
month
the new moon; by implication, a month
#10
הַשְּׁבִיעִי֙
of this seventh
seventh
#11
הַזֶּ֔ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#12
חַ֧ג
shall be the feast
a festival, or a victim therefor
#13
הַסֻּכּ֛וֹת
of tabernacles
a hut or lair
#14
שִׁבְעַ֥ת
for seven
seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
#15
יָמִ֖ים
day
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#16
לַֽיהוָֽה׃
unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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