Judges 6:17

Authorized King James Version

And he said unto him, If now I have found grace in thy sight, then shew me a sign that thou talkest with me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אֵלָ֔יו
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
אִם
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
#4
נָ֛א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#5
מָצָ֥אתִי
unto him If now I have found
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#6
חֵ֖ן
grace
graciousness, i.e., subjective (kindness, favor) or objective (beauty)
#7
בְּעֵינֶ֑יךָ
in thy sight
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#8
וְעָשִׂ֤יתָ
then shew
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#9
לִּי֙
H0
#10
א֔וֹת
me a sign
a signal (literally or figuratively), as a flag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, etc
#11
שָֽׁאַתָּ֖ה
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#12
מְדַבֵּ֥ר
that thou talkest
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
#13
עִמִּֽי׃
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Judges. The concept of grace reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The emotional and relational language employed here is characteristic of biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, emphasizing the personal nature of divine-human relationship. The original language emphasizes charis in Greek or hen in Hebrew, emphasizing unmerited divine favor, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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