Joshua 2:14

Authorized King James Version

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And the men answered her, Our life for your's, if ye utter not this our business. And it shall be, when the LORD hath given us the land, that we will deal kindly and truly with thee.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֹּ֧אמְרוּ answered H559
וַיֹּ֧אמְרוּ answered
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 22
to say (used with great latitude)
לָ֣הּ H0
לָ֣הּ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 2 of 22
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֗ים H376
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֗ים
Strong's: H376
Word #: 3 of 22
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
נַפְשֵׁ֤נוּ her Our life H5315
נַפְשֵׁ֤נוּ her Our life
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 4 of 22
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
תַחְתֵּיכֶם֙ H8478
תַחְתֵּיכֶם֙
Strong's: H8478
Word #: 5 of 22
the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
לָמ֔וּת for yours H4191
לָמ֔וּת for yours
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 6 of 22
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
אִ֚ם H518
אִ֚ם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 7 of 22
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 8 of 22
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַגִּ֔ידוּ if ye utter H5046
תַגִּ֔ידוּ if ye utter
Strong's: H5046
Word #: 9 of 22
properly, to front, i.e., stand boldly out opposite; by implication (causatively), to manifest; figuratively, to announce (always by word of mouth to
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 10 of 22
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
דְּבָרֵ֖נוּ not this our business H1697
דְּבָרֵ֖נוּ not this our business
Strong's: H1697
Word #: 11 of 22
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
זֶ֑ה H2088
זֶ֑ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 12 of 22
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
וְהָיָ֗ה H1961
וְהָיָ֗ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 13 of 22
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
בְּתֵת hath given H5414
בְּתֵת hath given
Strong's: H5414
Word #: 14 of 22
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
יְהוָ֥ה And it shall be when the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֥ה And it shall be when the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 15 of 22
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
לָ֙נוּ֙ H0
לָ֙נוּ֙
Strong's: H0
Word #: 16 of 22
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 17 of 22
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
הָאָ֔רֶץ us the land H776
הָאָ֔רֶץ us the land
Strong's: H776
Word #: 18 of 22
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
וְעָשִׂ֥ינוּ that we will deal H6213
וְעָשִׂ֥ינוּ that we will deal
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 19 of 22
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
עִמָּ֖ךְ H5973
עִמָּ֖ךְ
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 20 of 22
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
חֶ֥סֶד kindly H2617
חֶ֥סֶד kindly
Strong's: H2617
Word #: 21 of 22
kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty
וֶֽאֱמֶֽת׃ and truly H571
וֶֽאֱמֶֽת׃ and truly
Strong's: H571
Word #: 22 of 22
stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness

Analysis & Commentary

The spies' oath 'Our life for yours, if ye utter not this our business' creates binding covenant protecting Rahab's family. Their lives guarantee the promise.

Historical Context

This verse appears in the Jordan crossing narrative, one of Joshua's most significant events demonstrating God's power and faithfulness in bringing Israel into the Promised Land.

Questions for Reflection

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