John 7:43

Authorized King James Version

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So there was a division among the people because of him.

Original Language Analysis

σχίσμα a division G4978
σχίσμα a division
Strong's: G4978
Word #: 1 of 8
a split or gap ("schism"), literally or figuratively
οὖν So G3767
οὖν So
Strong's: G3767
Word #: 2 of 8
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
ἐν among G1722
ἐν among
Strong's: G1722
Word #: 3 of 8
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 8
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ὄχλῳ the people G3793
ὄχλῳ the people
Strong's: G3793
Word #: 5 of 8
a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot
ἐγένετο there was G1096
ἐγένετο there was
Strong's: G1096
Word #: 6 of 8
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)
δι' because G1223
δι' because
Strong's: G1223
Word #: 7 of 8
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
αὐτόν· of him G846
αὐτόν· of him
Strong's: G846
Word #: 8 of 8
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis & Commentary

So there was a division among the people because of him. Jesus creates division—'schisma' (division/split). This fulfills Jesus's own prediction (Matthew 10:34-35). The gospel divides humanity based on response to Christ. Some believed, others rejected; some saw prophet, others saw deceiver. Neutrality toward Christ is impossible. Reformed theology emphasizes that Christ is set for the fall and rising of many (Luke 2:34)—a stone of stumbling or foundation stone, never neutral ground.

Historical Context

John repeatedly notes division over Jesus (7:43, 9:16, 10:19). This continued throughout church history—families divided (Matthew 10:35-36), communities split, nations torn over Christ. The early church experienced this division as persecution arose from Jewish and pagan opponents. The Reformation divided Christianity over gospel clarity. Christ remains divisive—He cannot be domesticated into culture's pet teacher but demands total allegiance, provoking division.

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