John 2:22

Authorized King James Version

PDF

When therefore he was risen from the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this unto them; and they believed the scripture, and the word which Jesus had said.

Original Language Analysis

ὅτε When G3753
ὅτε When
Strong's: G3753
Word #: 1 of 24
at which (thing) too, i.e., when
οὖν therefore G3767
οὖν therefore
Strong's: G3767
Word #: 2 of 24
(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly
ἠγέρθη he was risen G1453
ἠγέρθη he was risen
Strong's: G1453
Word #: 3 of 24
to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from
ἐκ from G1537
ἐκ from
Strong's: G1537
Word #: 4 of 24
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
νεκρῶν the dead G3498
νεκρῶν the dead
Strong's: G3498
Word #: 5 of 24
dead (literally or figuratively; also as noun)
ἐμνήσθησαν remembered G3415
ἐμνήσθησαν remembered
Strong's: G3415
Word #: 6 of 24
to bear in mind, i.e., recollect; by implication, to reward or punish
οἱ G3588
οἱ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
μαθηταὶ disciples G3101
μαθηταὶ disciples
Strong's: G3101
Word #: 8 of 24
a learner, i.e., pupil
αὐτοῖς· his G846
αὐτοῖς· his
Strong's: G846
Word #: 9 of 24
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
ὅτι that G3754
ὅτι that
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 10 of 24
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
τοῦτο this G5124
τοῦτο this
Strong's: G5124
Word #: 11 of 24
that thing
ἔλεγεν he had said G3004
ἔλεγεν he had said
Strong's: G3004
Word #: 12 of 24
properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an
αὐτοῖς· his G846
αὐτοῖς· his
Strong's: G846
Word #: 13 of 24
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 14 of 24
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ἐπίστευσαν they believed G4100
ἐπίστευσαν they believed
Strong's: G4100
Word #: 15 of 24
to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch
τῇ G3588
τῇ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 16 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
γραφῇ the scripture G1124
γραφῇ the scripture
Strong's: G1124
Word #: 17 of 24
a document, i.e., holy writ (or its contents or a statement in it)
καὶ and G2532
καὶ and
Strong's: G2532
Word #: 18 of 24
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
τῷ G3588
τῷ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 19 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λόγῳ the word G3056
λόγῳ the word
Strong's: G3056
Word #: 20 of 24
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
which G3739
which
Strong's: G3739
Word #: 21 of 24
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
εἶπεν had said G2036
εἶπεν had said
Strong's: G2036
Word #: 22 of 24
to speak or say (by word or writing)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 23 of 24
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
Ἰησοῦς Jesus G2424
Ἰησοῦς Jesus
Strong's: G2424
Word #: 24 of 24
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Analysis & Commentary

After the resurrection, the disciples remembered and believed. Understanding came retrospectively—'then remembered his disciples that he had said this unto them; and they believed the scripture, and the word which Jesus had said.' Scripture and Jesus' words mutually confirmed each other. The resurrection was the interpretive key unlocking previous teachings. Faith grows as events illuminate prior words.

Historical Context

Post-resurrection understanding characterizes the disciples' journey. Before the cross, they missed much; after the resurrection and Pentecost, previous teachings suddenly made sense. John's Gospel itself was written from this post-resurrection perspective, interpreting earlier events through resurrection light.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources

Bible Stories