Job 8:22

Authorized King James Version

PDF

They that hate thee shall be clothed with shame; and the dwelling place of the wicked shall come to nought.

Original Language Analysis

שֹׂנְאֶ֥יךָ They that hate H8130
שֹׂנְאֶ֥יךָ They that hate
Strong's: H8130
Word #: 1 of 6
to hate (personally)
יִלְבְּשׁוּ thee shall be clothed H3847
יִלְבְּשׁוּ thee shall be clothed
Strong's: H3847
Word #: 2 of 6
properly, wrap around, i.e., (by implication) to put on a garment or clothe (oneself, or another), literally or figuratively
בֹ֑שֶׁת with shame H1322
בֹ֑שֶׁת with shame
Strong's: H1322
Word #: 3 of 6
shame (the feeling and the condition, as well as its cause); by implication (specifically) an idol
וְאֹ֖הֶל and the dwelling H168
וְאֹ֖הֶל and the dwelling
Strong's: H168
Word #: 4 of 6
a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance)
רְשָׁעִ֣ים place of the wicked H7563
רְשָׁעִ֣ים place of the wicked
Strong's: H7563
Word #: 5 of 6
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
אֵינֶֽנּוּ׃ shall come to nought H369
אֵינֶֽנּוּ׃ shall come to nought
Strong's: H369
Word #: 6 of 6
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

Analysis & Commentary

Bildad's final verse contrasts destinies: 'They that hate thee shall be clothed with shame; and the dwelling place of the wicked shall come to nought.' The verb 'clothed' (labash, לָבָשׁ) uses garment imagery—shame becomes the haters' covering instead of honor. 'Shall come to nought' (ayin, אַיִן) means to become nothing, cease to exist. Bildad promises Job's enemies will face destruction while Job is vindicated.

The supreme irony is that Bildad himself will be 'clothed with shame' when God declares, 'ye have not spoken of me the thing that is right, as my servant Job hath' (42:7). Bildad presumes to speak for God while actually misrepresenting Him. His confident diagnosis of Job as hypocrite and himself as orthodox defender of divine justice inverts reality. The 'wicked' whose dwelling comes to nought includes not Job but those who falsely accused him.

This reversal illustrates James 2:13, 'judgment is without mercy to him that showed no mercy.' Bildad showed no mercy to suffering Job; he receives no mercy when his own error is exposed. Only Job's intercession (42:8-9) saves Bildad from the judgment he presumed to pronounce on others. The gospel pattern emerges: the condemned one (Job) intercedes for his false accusers (the friends).

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern honor-shame culture intensified the significance of being 'clothed with shame'—public disgrace constituted severe judgment. Bildad promises this fate for Job's enemies, unwittingly describing his own coming humiliation when God vindicates Job and condemns the friends' theology.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Bible Stories