Jeremiah 8:5

Authorized King James Version

Why then is this people of Jerusalem slidden back by a perpetual backsliding? they hold fast deceit, they refuse to return.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מַדּ֨וּעַ
what (is) known?; i.e., (by implication) (adverbially) why?
#2
לָשֽׁוּב׃
slidden back
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#3
הָעָ֥ם
Why then is this people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#4
הַזֶּ֛ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#5
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם
of Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#6
מְשֻׁבָ֣ה
backsliding
apostasy
#7
נִצַּ֑חַת
by a perpetual
properly, to glitter from afar, i.e., to be eminent (as a superintendent, especially of the temple services and its music); to be permanent
#8
הֶחֱזִ֙יקוּ֙
they hold
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
#9
בַּתַּרְמִ֔ית
fast deceit
fraud
#10
מֵאֲנ֖וּ
they refuse
to refuse
#11
לָשֽׁוּב׃
slidden back
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes covenant community in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People