Jeremiah 51:59

Authorized King James Version

The word which Jeremiah the prophet commanded Seraiah the son of Neriah, the son of Maaseiah, when he went with Zedekiah the king of Judah into Babylon in the fourth year of his reign. And this Seraiah was a quiet prince.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
הַדָּבָ֞ר
The word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#2
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#3
צִוָּ֣ה׀
commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#4
יִרְמְיָ֣הוּ
which Jeremiah
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
#5
הַנָּבִ֗יא
the prophet
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#6
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
וּשְׂרָיָ֖ה
And this Seraiah
serajah, the name of nine israelites
#8
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#9
נֵרִיָּה֮
of Neriah
nerijah, an israelite
#10
בֶּן
the son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#11
מַחְסֵיָה֒
of Maaseiah
machsejah, an israelite
#12
בְּלֶכְתּ֞וֹ
to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)
#13
אֶת
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#14
צִדְקִיָּ֤הוּ
with Zedekiah
tsidkijah, the name of six israelites
#15
מֶֽלֶךְ
the king
a king
#16
יְהוּדָה֙
of Judah
jehudah (or judah), the name of five israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory
#17
בָּבֶ֔ל
into Babylon
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire
#18
בִּשְׁנַ֥ת
year
a year (as a revolution of time)
#19
הָרְבִעִ֖ית
in the fourth
fourth; also (fractionally) a fourth
#20
לְמָלְכ֑וֹ
of his reign
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#21
וּשְׂרָיָ֖ה
And this Seraiah
serajah, the name of nine israelites
#22
שַׂ֥ר
prince
a head person (of any rank or class)
#23
מְנוּחָֽה׃
was a quiet
repose or (adverbially) peacefully; figuratively, consolation (specifically, matrimony); hence (concretely) an abode

Analysis

This verse develops the kingdom of God theme central to Jeremiah. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of kingdom of God within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of kingdom of God within the theological tradition of Jeremiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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