Jeremiah 44:4

Authorized King James Version

Howbeit I sent unto you all my servants the prophets, rising early and sending them, saying, Oh, do not this abominable thing that I hate.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְשָׁלֹ֖חַ
Howbeit I sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#2
אֲלֵיכֶם֙
near, with or among; often in general, to
#3
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#5
עֲבָדַ֣י
unto you all my servants
a servant
#6
הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים
the prophets
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#7
הַשְׁכֵּ֥ים
rising early
literally, to load up (on the back of man or beast), i.e., to start early in the morning
#8
וְשָׁלֹ֖חַ
Howbeit I sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#9
לֵאמֹ֑ר
them saying
to say (used with great latitude)
#10
אַל
not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing
#11
נָ֣א
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#12
תַעֲשׂ֗וּ
Oh do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#13
אֵ֛ת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#14
דְּבַֽר
thing
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#15
הַתֹּעֵבָ֥ה
not this abominable
properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e., (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol
#16
הַזֹּ֖את
this (often used adverb)
#17
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#18
שָׂנֵֽאתִי׃
that I hate
to hate (personally)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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