Jeremiah 43:10

Authorized King James Version

PDF

And say unto them, Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will send and take Nebuchadrezzar the king of Babylon, my servant, and will set his throne upon these stones that I have hid; and he shall spread his royal pavilion over them.

Original Language Analysis

אָמַר֩ And say H559
אָמַר֩ And say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 27
to say (used with great latitude)
אֲלֵיהֶ֡ם H413
אֲלֵיהֶ֡ם
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 27
near, with or among; often in general, to
כֹּֽה H3541
כֹּֽה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 3 of 27
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַר֩ And say H559
אָמַר֩ And say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 4 of 27
to say (used with great latitude)
יְהוָ֨ה the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֨ה the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 5 of 27
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
צְבָא֜וֹת of hosts H6635
צְבָא֜וֹת of hosts
Strong's: H6635
Word #: 6 of 27
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
אֱלֹהֵ֣י the God H430
אֱלֹהֵ֣י the God
Strong's: H430
Word #: 7 of 27
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 8 of 27
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
הִנְנִ֤י H2005
הִנְנִ֤י
Strong's: H2005
Word #: 9 of 27
lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if
שֹׁלֵ֙חַ֙ Behold I will send H7971
שֹׁלֵ֙חַ֙ Behold I will send
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 10 of 27
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
וְ֠לָקַחְתִּי and take H3947
וְ֠לָקַחְתִּי and take
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 11 of 27
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 12 of 27
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֤ר Nebuchadrezzar H5019
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֤ר Nebuchadrezzar
Strong's: H5019
Word #: 13 of 27
nebukadnetstsar (or nebukadretsts(-ar, or)), king of babylon
מֶֽלֶךְ the king H4428
מֶֽלֶךְ the king
Strong's: H4428
Word #: 14 of 27
a king
בָּבֶל֙ of Babylon H894
בָּבֶל֙ of Babylon
Strong's: H894
Word #: 15 of 27
babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire
עַבְדִּ֔י my servant H5650
עַבְדִּ֔י my servant
Strong's: H5650
Word #: 16 of 27
a servant
וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י and will set H7760
וְשַׂמְתִּ֣י and will set
Strong's: H7760
Word #: 17 of 27
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
כִסְא֔וֹ his throne H3678
כִסְא֔וֹ his throne
Strong's: H3678
Word #: 18 of 27
properly, covered, i.e., a throne (as canopied)
מִמַּ֛עַל upon H4605
מִמַּ֛עַל upon
Strong's: H4605
Word #: 19 of 27
properly,the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc
לָאֲבָנִ֥ים these stones H68
לָאֲבָנִ֥ים these stones
Strong's: H68
Word #: 20 of 27
a stone
הָאֵ֖לֶּה H428
הָאֵ֖לֶּה
Strong's: H428
Word #: 21 of 27
these or those
אֲשֶׁ֣ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 22 of 27
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
טָמָ֑נְתִּי that I have hid H2934
טָמָ֑נְתִּי that I have hid
Strong's: H2934
Word #: 23 of 27
to hide (by covering over)
וְנָטָ֥ה and he shall spread H5186
וְנָטָ֥ה and he shall spread
Strong's: H5186
Word #: 24 of 27
to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application (as follows)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 25 of 27
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שַׁפְרִור֖וֹ his royal pavilion H8237
שַׁפְרִור֖וֹ his royal pavilion
Strong's: H8237
Word #: 26 of 27
splendid, i.e., a tapestry or canopy
עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ H5921
עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 27 of 27
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

Analysis & Commentary

God declares He will bring Nebuchadnezzar to Egypt - the very place the remnant fled to escape him. This fulfills the warning that they would face in Egypt what they feared in Judah (42:16). God calls Nebuchadnezzar 'my servant,' showing even pagan rulers serve His purposes. You cannot flee from God's will; disobedience brings you to what you most feared.

Historical Context

This prophecy was fulfilled when Nebuchadnezzar invaded Egypt in 568 BC. The Jewish refugees who fled there seeking safety found the destruction they hoped to escape.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People