Jeremiah 37:15

Authorized King James Version

Wherefore the princes were wroth with Jeremiah, and smote him, and put him in prison in the house of Jonathan the scribe: for they had made that the prison.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּקְצְפ֧וּ
were wroth
to crack off, i.e., (figuratively) burst out in rage
#2
הַשָּׂרִ֛ים
Wherefore the princes
a head person (of any rank or class)
#3
עַֽל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#4
יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ
with Jeremiah
jirmejah, the name of eight or nine israelites
#5
וְהִכּ֣וּ
and smote
to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
#6
אֹת֑וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
וְנָתְנ֨וּ
him and put
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#8
אוֹת֜וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#9
לְבֵ֥ית
in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#10
הָאֵס֗וּר
him in prison
a bond (especially manacles of a prisoner)
#11
לְבֵ֥ית
in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#12
יְהוֹנָתָ֣ן
of Jonathan
jehonathan, the name of four israelites
#13
הַסֹּפֵ֔ר
the scribe
properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e., (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e., celebra
#14
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#15
אֹת֥וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#16
עָשׂ֖וּ
for they had made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#17
לְבֵ֥ית
in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#18
הַכֶּֽלֶא׃
that the prison
a prison

Analysis

Within the broader context of Jeremiah, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Jeremiah.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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