Jeremiah 29:7

Authorized King James Version

And seek the peace of the city whither I have caused you to be carried away captives, and pray unto the LORD for it: for in the peace thereof shall ye have peace.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְדִרְשׁ֞וּ
And seek
properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship
#2
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
שָׁלֽוֹם׃
for it for in the peace
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
#4
הָעִ֗יר
of the city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#5
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#6
הִגְלֵ֤יתִי
whither I have caused you to be carried away captives
to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal
#7
אֶתְכֶם֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
שָׁ֔מָּה
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#9
וְהִתְפַּֽלְל֥וּ
and pray
to judge (officially or mentally); by extension, to intercede, pray
#10
בַעֲדָ֖הּ
in up to or over against; generally at, beside, among, behind, for, etc
#11
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#12
יְהוָ֑ה
unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#13
כִּ֣י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#14
שָׁלֽוֹם׃
for it for in the peace
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
#15
יִהְיֶ֥ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#16
לָכֶ֖ם
H0
#17
שָׁלֽוֹם׃
for it for in the peace
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing peace contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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