James 2:3

Authorized King James Version

And ye have respect to him that weareth the gay clothing, and say unto him, Sit thou here in a good place; and say to the poor, Stand thou there, or sit here under my footstool:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
ἐπιβλέψητε
ye have respect
to gaze at (with favor, pity or partiality)
#3
ἐπὶ
to
properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
#4
τὸν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
φοροῦντα
him that weareth
to have a burden, i.e., (by analogy) to wear as clothing or a constant accompaniment
#6
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
ἐσθῆτα
clothing
dress
#8
τὴν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
λαμπρὰν
the gay
radiant; by analogy, limpid; figuratively, magnificent or sumptuous (in appearance)
#10
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
εἴπητε
say
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#12
αὐτῷ,
unto him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#13
Σὺ
thou
thou
#14
κάθου
Sit
and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside
#15
ὧδε
here
in this same spot, i.e., here or hither
#16
καλῶς
in a good place
well (usually morally)
#17
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#18
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
πτωχῷ
to the poor
akin to g4422 and the alternate of g4098); a beggar (as cringing), i.e., pauper (strictly denoting absolute or public mendicancy, although also used i
#20
εἴπητε
say
to speak or say (by word or writing)
#21
Σὺ
thou
thou
#22
στῆθι
Stand
to stand (transitively or intransitively), used in various applications (literally or figuratively)
#23
ἐκεῖ
there
there; by extension, thither
#24
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#25
κάθου
Sit
and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside
#26
ὧδε
here
in this same spot, i.e., here or hither
#27
ὑπὸ
under
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#28
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#29
ὑποπόδιόν
footstool
something under the feet, i.e., a foot-rest (figuratively)
#30
μου
my
of me

Analysis

Within the broader context of James, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of James.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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