James 2:12
So speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by the law of liberty.
Original Language Analysis
καὶ
and
G2532
καὶ
and
Strong's:
G2532
Word #:
3 of 11
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
ποιεῖτε
do
G4160
ποιεῖτε
do
Strong's:
G4160
Word #:
5 of 11
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
ὡς
as
G5613
ὡς
as
Strong's:
G5613
Word #:
6 of 11
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
διὰ
by
G1223
διὰ
by
Strong's:
G1223
Word #:
7 of 11
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
νόμου
the law
G3551
νόμου
the law
Strong's:
G3551
Word #:
8 of 11
law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat
ἐλευθερίας
of liberty
G1657
ἐλευθερίας
of liberty
Strong's:
G1657
Word #:
9 of 11
freedom (legitimate or licentious, chiefly moral or ceremonial)
Cross References
James 1:25But whoso looketh into the perfect law of liberty, and continueth therein, he being not a forgetful hearer, but a doer of the work, this man shall be blessed in his deed.James 2:8If ye fulfil the royal law according to the scripture, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself, ye do well:Colossians 3:17And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him.Philippians 4:8Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things.
Historical Context
Diaspora Christians faced scrutiny from both Jews and Gentiles. James reminds them that ultimate judgment comes from God, not earthly courts. Paul's teaching in 2 Corinthians 5:10 about appearing before Christ's judgment seat parallels this sober accountability.
Questions for Reflection
- How does future judgment by the law of liberty affect your daily speech?
- Where do your words and actions need greater alignment?
- Who can help you live consistently before the coming Judge?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
So speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by the law of liberty. James charges, "So speak and so do" as those who will be judged by the law of liberty (nomou eleutherias, νόμου ἐλευθερίας). Speech and action must align with the freedom-giving gospel. Judgment according to the law of liberty means believers are accountable for how they steward grace.
Reformed believers affirm that justification frees us for holy living. The law of liberty liberates us to obey; thus our words and deeds should reflect new-creation ethics.