Colossians 3:17

Authorized King James Version

And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
πάντα
do all
all, any, every, the whole
#3
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#4
τι
some or any person or object
#5
ἂν
ye do
whatsoever
#6
ποιῆτε
to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)
#7
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#8
λόγῳ
word
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#9
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#10
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#11
ἔργῳ
deed
toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act
#12
πάντα
do all
all, any, every, the whole
#13
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#14
ὀνόματι
the name
a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)
#15
κυρίου
of the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#16
Ἰησοῦ
Jesus
jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites
#17
εὐχαριστοῦντες
giving thanks
to be grateful, i.e., (actively) to express gratitude (towards); specially, to say grace at a meal
#18
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#19
θεῷ
to God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#20
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#21
πατρὶ
the Father
a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)
#22
δι'
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#23
αὐτοῦ
him
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Analysis

Within the broader context of Colossians, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Colossians.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Colossians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection