Colossians 3:18

Authorized King James Version

Wives, submit yourselves unto your own husbands, as it is fit in the Lord.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Αἱ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
γυναῖκες
Wives
a woman; specially, a wife
#3
ὑποτάσσεσθε
submit yourselves
to subordinate; reflexively, to obey
#4
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ἰδίοις
unto your own
pertaining to self, i.e., one's own; by implication, private or separate
#6
ἀνδράσιν
husbands
a man (properly as an individual male)
#7
ὡς
as
which how, i.e., in that manner (very variously used, as follows)
#8
ἀνῆκεν
it is fit
to attain to, i.e., (figuratively) be proper
#9
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#10
κυρίῳ
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Colossians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Colossians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection