James 1:6

Authorized King James Version

But let him ask in faith, nothing wavering. For he that wavereth is like a wave of the sea driven with the wind and tossed.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
αἰτείτω
let him ask
to ask (in genitive case)
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#4
πίστει
faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#5
μηδὲν
nothing
not even one (man, woman, thing)
#6
διακρινόμενος
he that wavereth
to separate thoroughly, i.e., (literally and reflexively) to withdraw from, or (by implication) oppose; figuratively, to discriminate (by implication,
#7
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
γὰρ
For
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
#9
διακρινόμενος
he that wavereth
to separate thoroughly, i.e., (literally and reflexively) to withdraw from, or (by implication) oppose; figuratively, to discriminate (by implication,
#10
ἔοικεν
is like
to resemble
#11
κλύδωνι
a wave
a surge of the sea (literally or figuratively)
#12
θαλάσσης
of the sea
the sea (genitive case or specially)
#13
ἀνεμιζομένῳ
driven with the wind
to toss with the wind
#14
καὶ
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#15
ῥιπιζομένῳ
tossed
to breeze up, i.e., (by analogy) to agitate (into waves)

Analysis

Within the broader context of James, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of faith connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about faith, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by establishing foundational concepts crucial to James's theological argument.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of James Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes faith in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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