James 1:7

Authorized King James Version

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For let not that man think that he shall receive any thing of the Lord.

Original Language Analysis

μὴ not G3361
μὴ not
Strong's: G3361
Word #: 1 of 12
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
γὰρ For G1063
γὰρ For
Strong's: G1063
Word #: 2 of 12
properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
οἰέσθω let G3633
οἰέσθω let
Strong's: G3633
Word #: 3 of 12
to make like (oneself), i.e., imagine (be of the opinion)
G3588
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 4 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
ἄνθρωπος man G444
ἄνθρωπος man
Strong's: G444
Word #: 5 of 12
man-faced, i.e., a human being
ἐκεῖνος that G1565
ἐκεῖνος that
Strong's: G1565
Word #: 6 of 12
that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed
ὅτι that G3754
ὅτι that
Strong's: G3754
Word #: 7 of 12
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
λήψεταί he shall receive G2983
λήψεταί he shall receive
Strong's: G2983
Word #: 8 of 12
while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))
τι any thing G5100
τι any thing
Strong's: G5100
Word #: 9 of 12
some or any person or object
παρὰ of G3844
παρὰ of
Strong's: G3844
Word #: 10 of 12
properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj
τοῦ G3588
τοῦ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 11 of 12
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
κυρίου the Lord G2962
κυρίου the Lord
Strong's: G2962
Word #: 12 of 12
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

Analysis & Commentary

For let not that man think that he shall receive any thing of the Lord. James issues a sober warning: the doubting person should not "think" (oiesthō, οἰέσθω) he will receive anything. The verb carries the idea of a fanciful assumption—wishful thinking disconnected from covenant loyalty. To "receive" (lēmpsetai, λήμψεται) is not to earn but to welcome God's gifts; chronic distrust closes the hands that would have been filled.

In Reformed thought, this does not deny God's compassion toward the weak but exposes hardened unbelief that refuses to submit to His wisdom. James echoes Jesus' teaching that prayer without faith is empty babble. God's generosity does not negate the necessity of trusting Him; grace is bestowed along the path of dependent obedience.

Historical Context

Some diaspora believers flirted with double allegiance—attending synagogue gatherings while appeasing local patrons or pagan guilds. James, as Jerusalem's pillar, clarifies that such divided loyalties obstruct divine blessing. Paul's letters similarly confront double-minded Galatians tempted to add law observance to grace.

The admonition would have comforted persecuted Christians tempted to believe that God had forgotten them: their assurance was not in visible success but in steadfast trust aligned with apostolic teaching.

Questions for Reflection

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