Proverbs 21:27

Authorized King James Version

The sacrifice of the wicked is abomination: how much more, when he bringeth it with a wicked mind?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
זֶ֣בַח
The sacrifice
properly, a slaughter, i.e., the flesh of an animal; by implication, a sacrifice (the victim or the act)
#2
רְ֭שָׁעִים
of the wicked
morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person
#3
תּוֹעֵבָ֑ה
is abomination
properly, something disgusting (morally), i.e., (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol
#4
אַ֝֗ף
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
#5
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#6
בְזִמָּ֥ה
it with a wicked mind
a plan, especially a bad one
#7
יְבִיאֶֽנּוּ׃
how much more when he bringeth
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Proverbs, this passage highlights salvation through rhetorical questioning that engages the reader. The theological weight of covenant community connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about covenant community, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Proverbs.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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