James 1:18

Authorized King James Version

Of his own will begat he us with the word of truth, that we should be a kind of firstfruits of his creatures.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
βουληθεὶς
Of his own will
to "will," i.e., (reflexively) be willing
#2
ἀπεκύησεν
begat he
to breed forth, i.e., (by transference) to generate (figuratively)
#3
ἡμᾶς
us
us
#4
λόγῳ
with the word
something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a
#5
ἀληθείας
of truth
truth
#6
εἰς
that
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#7
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#8
εἶναι
should be
to exist
#9
ἡμᾶς
us
us
#10
ἀπαρχήν
of firstfruits
a beginning of sacrifice, i.e., the (jewish) first-fruit (figuratively)
#11
τινα
a kind
some or any person or object
#12
τῶν
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#14
κτισμάτων
creatures
an original formation (concretely), i.e., product (created thing)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing truth contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood truth. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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