Isaiah 65:10

Authorized King James Version

And Sharon shall be a fold of flocks, and the valley of Achor a place for the herds to lie down in, for my people that have sought me.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהָיָ֤ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
הַשָּׁרוֹן֙
And Sharon
sharon, the name of a place in palestine
#3
לִנְוֵה
shall be a fold
(adjectively) at home; hence (by implication of satisfaction) lovely; also (noun) a home, of god (temple), men (residence), flocks (pasture), or wild
#4
צֹ֔אן
of flocks
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
#5
וְעֵ֥מֶק
and the valley
a vale (i.e., broad depression)
#6
עָכ֖וֹר
of Achor
akor, the name of a place in palestine
#7
לְרֵ֣בֶץ
to lie down in
a couch or place of repose
#8
בָּקָ֑ר
a place for the herds
a beeve or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd
#9
לְעַמִּ֖י
for my people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#10
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#11
דְּרָשֽׁוּנִי׃
that have sought
properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Isaiah. The concept of covenant community reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood covenant community. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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