Isaiah 64:7

Authorized King James Version

And there is none that calleth upon thy name, that stirreth up himself to take hold of thee: for thou hast hid thy face from us, and hast consumed us, because of our iniquities.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֵין
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#2
קוֹרֵ֣א
And there is none that calleth
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
#3
בְשִׁמְךָ֔
upon thy name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#4
מִתְעוֹרֵ֖ר
that stirreth up
to wake (literally or figuratively)
#5
לְהַחֲזִ֣יק
himself to take hold
to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively strengthen, cure, help, repair, fortify), obstinate; to bind, restra
#6
בָּ֑ךְ
H0
#7
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#8
הִסְתַּ֤רְתָּ
of thee for thou hast hid
to hide (by covering), literally or figuratively
#9
פָנֶ֙יךָ֙
thy face
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#10
מִמֶּ֔נּוּ
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#11
וַתְּמוּגֵ֖נוּ
from us and hast consumed
to melt, i.e., literally (to soften, flow down, disappear), or figuratively (to fear, faint)
#12
בְּיַד
us because
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#13
עֲוֹנֵֽנוּ׃
of our iniquities
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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