Isaiah 59:19
So shall they fear the name of the LORD from the west, and his glory from the rising of the sun. When the enemy shall come in like a flood, the Spirit of the LORD shall lift up a standard against him.
Original Language Analysis
וְיִֽירְא֤וּ
So shall they fear
H3372
וְיִֽירְא֤וּ
So shall they fear
Strong's:
H3372
Word #:
1 of 17
to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten
מִֽמַּעֲרָב֙
from the west
H4628
מִֽמַּעֲרָב֙
from the west
Strong's:
H4628
Word #:
2 of 17
the west (as a region of the evening sun)
אֶת
H853
אֶת
Strong's:
H853
Word #:
3 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
שֵׁ֣ם
the name
H8034
שֵׁ֣ם
the name
Strong's:
H8034
Word #:
4 of 17
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
H3068
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
5 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ
of the sun
H8121
שֶׁ֖מֶשׁ
of the sun
Strong's:
H8121
Word #:
7 of 17
the sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e., (architectural) a notched battlement
אֶת
H853
אֶת
Strong's:
H853
Word #:
8 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כְּבוֹד֑וֹ
and his glory
H3519
כְּבוֹד֑וֹ
and his glory
Strong's:
H3519
Word #:
9 of 17
properly, weight, but only figuratively in a good sense, splendor or copiousness
כִּֽי
H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's:
H3588
Word #:
10 of 17
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
יָב֤וֹא
shall come in
H935
יָב֤וֹא
shall come in
Strong's:
H935
Word #:
11 of 17
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
כַנָּהָר֙
like a flood
H5104
כַנָּהָר֙
like a flood
Strong's:
H5104
Word #:
12 of 17
a stream (including the sea; expectation the nile, euphrates, etc.); figuratively, prosperity
ר֥וּחַ
the Spirit
H7307
ר֥וּחַ
the Spirit
Strong's:
H7307
Word #:
14 of 17
wind; by resemblance breath, i.e., a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
H3068
יְהוָ֖ה
of the LORD
Strong's:
H3068
Word #:
15 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
Cross References
Daniel 7:27And the kingdom and dominion, and the greatness of the kingdom under the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the saints of the most High, whose kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey him.Psalms 113:3From the rising of the sun unto the going down of the same the LORD'S name is to be praised.Zechariah 4:6Then he answered and spake unto me, saying, This is the word of the LORD unto Zerubbabel, saying, Not by might, nor by power, but by my spirit, saith the LORD of hosts.Psalms 22:27All the ends of the world shall remember and turn unto the LORD: and all the kindreds of the nations shall worship before thee.Revelation 12:10And I heard a loud voice saying in heaven, Now is come salvation, and strength, and the kingdom of our God, and the power of his Christ: for the accuser of our brethren is cast down, which accused them before our God day and night.Malachi 1:11For from the rising of the sun even unto the going down of the same my name shall be great among the Gentiles; and in every place incense shall be offered unto my name, and a pure offering: for my name shall be great among the heathen, saith the LORD of hosts.
Historical Context
This prophetic victory over enemy flood anticipates eschatological triumph. The Spirit's raising a standard echoes military practice of rallying troops around a banner.
Questions for Reflection
- How has God's Spirit raised a standard against overwhelming opposition in your experience?
- What does fearing God's name 'from the west and from the east' look like?
Related Resources
Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.
Analysis & Commentary
The result of God's intervention: 'So shall they fear the name of the LORD from the west, and his glory from the rising of the sun.' Universal recognition of God replaces universal rebellion. 'When the enemy shall come in like a flood, the Spirit of the LORD shall lift up a standard against him.' The Spirit raises a battle standard against overwhelming evil.