Isaiah 47:7

Authorized King James Version

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And thou saidst, I shall be a lady for ever: so that thou didst not lay these things to thy heart, neither didst remember the latter end of it.

Original Language Analysis

וַתֹּ֣אמְרִ֔י And thou saidst H559
וַתֹּ֣אמְרִ֔י And thou saidst
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 13
to say (used with great latitude)
לְעוֹלָ֖ם for ever H5769
לְעוֹלָ֖ם for ever
Strong's: H5769
Word #: 2 of 13
properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial
אֶהְיֶ֣ה H1961
אֶהְיֶ֣ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 3 of 13
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
גְבָ֑רֶת I shall be a lady H1404
גְבָ֑רֶת I shall be a lady
Strong's: H1404
Word #: 4 of 13
mistress
עַ֣ד H5704
עַ֣ד
Strong's: H5704
Word #: 5 of 13
as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)
לֹא H3808
לֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 6 of 13
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
שַׂ֥מְתְּ so that thou didst not lay H7760
שַׂ֥מְתְּ so that thou didst not lay
Strong's: H7760
Word #: 7 of 13
to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
אֵ֙לֶּה֙ H428
אֵ֙לֶּה֙
Strong's: H428
Word #: 8 of 13
these or those
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 9 of 13
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
לִבֵּ֔ךְ these things to thy heart H3820
לִבֵּ֔ךְ these things to thy heart
Strong's: H3820
Word #: 10 of 13
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
לֹ֥א H3808
לֹ֥א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 11 of 13
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
זָכַ֖רְתְּ neither didst remember H2142
זָכַ֖רְתְּ neither didst remember
Strong's: H2142
Word #: 12 of 13
properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male
אַחֲרִיתָֽהּ׃ the latter end H319
אַחֲרִיתָֽהּ׃ the latter end
Strong's: H319
Word #: 13 of 13
the last or end, hence, the future; also posterity

Analysis & Commentary

Babylon's boast 'I shall be a lady for ever' reveals the presumption of permanence that characterizes all worldly kingdoms. The failure to 'lay these things to thy heart' or 'remember the latter end' exposes spiritual blindness to God's judgment. This warning applies to all who think their prosperity or power is self-derived and permanent rather than God-granted and conditional.

Historical Context

Babylon's confidence rested on military might, economic dominance, and religious prestige. Her 400-year dominance (roughly 900-539 BC) seemed to validate permanence claims, yet God's judgment came suddenly 'in one day' (v. 9).

Questions for Reflection

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