Isaiah 22:6

Authorized King James Version

And Elam bare the quiver with chariots of men and horsemen, and Kir uncovered the shield.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְעֵילָם֙
And Elam
elam, a son of shem and his descendants, with their country; also of six israelites
#2
נָשָׂ֣א
bare
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#3
אַשְׁפָּ֔ה
the quiver
a quiver or arrow-case
#4
בְּרֶ֥כֶב
with chariots
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e., the upper millstone
#5
אָדָ֖ם
of men
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#6
פָּֽרָשִׁ֑ים
and horsemen
a steed (as stretched out to a vehicle, not single nor for mounting ); also (by implication) a driver (in a chariot), i.e., (collectively) cavalry
#7
וְקִ֥יר
and Kir
kir, a place in assyrian
#8
עֵרָ֖ה
uncovered
to be (causatively, make) bare; hence, to empty, pour out, demolish
#9
מָגֵֽן׃
the shield
a shield (i.e., the small one or buckler); figuratively, a protector; also the scaly hide of the crocodile

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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