Hebrews 6:18

Authorized King James Version

That by two immutable things, in which it was impossible for God to lie, we might have a strong consolation, who have fled for refuge to lay hold upon the hope set before us:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἵνα
That
in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)
#2
διὰ
by
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
#3
δύο
two
"two"
#4
πραγμάτων
things
a deed; by implication, an affair; by extension, an object (material)
#5
ἀμεταθέτων
immutable
unchangeable, or (neuter as abstract) unchangeability
#6
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#7
οἷς
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#8
ἀδύνατον
it was impossible
unable, i.e., weak (literally or figuratively); passively, impossible
#9
ψεύσασθαι
to lie
to utter an untruth or attempt to deceive by falsehood
#10
θεόν
for God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#11
ἰσχυρὰν
a strong
forcible (literally or figuratively)
#12
παράκλησιν
consolation
imploration, hortation, solace
#13
ἔχωμεν
we might have
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
#14
τῆς
who
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
καταφυγόντες
have fled for refuge
to flee down (away)
#16
κρατῆσαι
to lay hold
to use strength, i.e., seize or retain (literally or figuratively)
#17
τῆς
who
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#18
προκειμένης
set before us
to lie before the view, i.e., (figuratively) to be present (to the mind), to stand forth (as an example or reward)
#19
ἐλπίδος·
upon the hope
expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Hebrews. The concept of hope reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics