Hebrews 6:17

Authorized King James Version

Wherein God, willing more abundantly to shew unto the heirs of promise the immutability of his counsel, confirmed it by an oath:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐν
Wherein
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#2
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#3
περισσότερον
more abundantly
in a more superabundant way
#4
βουλόμενος
willing
to "will," i.e., (reflexively) be willing
#5
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#6
θεὸς
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#7
ἐπιδεῖξαι
to shew
to exhibit (physically or mentally)
#8
τοῖς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#9
κληρονόμοις
unto the heirs
a sharer by lot, i.e., inheritor (literally or figuratively); by implication, a possessor
#10
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#11
ἐπαγγελίας
of promise
an announcement (for information, assent or pledge; especially a divine assurance of good)
#12
τὸ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
ἀμετάθετον
the immutability
unchangeable, or (neuter as abstract) unchangeability
#14
τῆς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#15
βουλῆς
counsel
volition, i.e., (objectively) advice, or (by implication) purpose
#16
αὐτοῦ
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#17
ἐμεσίτευσεν
confirmed it by
to interpose (as arbiter), i.e (by implication) to ratify (as surety)
#18
ὅρκῳ
an oath
a limit, i.e., (sacred) restraint (specially, an oath)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Hebrews, this passage highlights covenant through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Hebrews.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on covenant particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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