Hebrews 11:3

Authorized King James Version

Through faith we understand that the worlds were framed by the word of God, so that things which are seen were not made of things which do appear.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Πίστει
Through faith
persuasion, i.e., credence; moral conviction (of religious truth, or the truthfulness of god or a religious teacher), especially reliance upon christ
#2
νοοῦμεν
we understand
to exercise the mind (observe), i.e., (figuratively) to comprehend, heed
#3
κατηρτίσθαι
were framed
to complete thoroughly, i.e., repair (literally or figuratively) or adjust
#4
τά
that things which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
αἰῶνας
that the worlds
properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)
#6
ῥήματι
by the word
an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat
#7
θεοῦ
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#8
εἰς
so
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#9
τά
that things which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
μὴ
not
(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether
#11
ἐκ
of
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#12
φαινομένων
things which do appear
to lighten (shine), i.e., show (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative)
#13
τά
that things which
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#14
βλεπόμενα
are seen
to look at (literally or figuratively)
#15
γεγονέναι
made
to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing faith central to epistemology and the means by which humans receive divine revelation and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Hebrews Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes faith in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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