Hebrews 10:2

Authorized King James Version

PDF

For then would they not have ceased to be offered? because that the worshippers once purged should have had no more conscience of sins.

Original Language Analysis

ἐπεὶ For then G1893
ἐπεὶ For then
Strong's: G1893
Word #: 1 of 16
thereupon, i.e., since (of time or cause)
οὐκ not G3756
οὐκ not
Strong's: G3756
Word #: 2 of 16
the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
ἂν would they G302
ἂν would they
Strong's: G302
Word #: 3 of 16
whatsoever
ἐπαύσαντο have ceased G3973
ἐπαύσαντο have ceased
Strong's: G3973
Word #: 4 of 16
to stop (transitively or intransitively), i.e., restrain, quit, desist, come to an end
προσφερόμεναι to be offered G4374
προσφερόμεναι to be offered
Strong's: G4374
Word #: 5 of 16
to bear towards, i.e., lead to, tender (especially to god), treat
διὰ because G1223
διὰ because
Strong's: G1223
Word #: 6 of 16
through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
τὸ G3588
τὸ
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 7 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
μηδεμίαν no G3367
μηδεμίαν no
Strong's: G3367
Word #: 8 of 16
not even one (man, woman, thing)
ἔχειν should have had G2192
ἔχειν should have had
Strong's: G2192
Word #: 9 of 16
to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio
ἔτι more G2089
ἔτι more
Strong's: G2089
Word #: 10 of 16
"yet," still (of time or degree)
συνείδησιν conscience G4893
συνείδησιν conscience
Strong's: G4893
Word #: 11 of 16
co-perception, i.e., moral consciousness
ἁμαρτιῶν of sins G266
ἁμαρτιῶν of sins
Strong's: G266
Word #: 12 of 16
a sin (properly abstract)
τοὺς G3588
τοὺς
Strong's: G3588
Word #: 13 of 16
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
λατρεύοντας that the worshippers G3000
λατρεύοντας that the worshippers
Strong's: G3000
Word #: 14 of 16
to minister (to god), i.e., render religious homage
ἅπαξ once G530
ἅπαξ once
Strong's: G530
Word #: 15 of 16
one (or a single) time (numerically or conclusively)
κεκαθαρμένους purged G2508
κεκαθαρμένους purged
Strong's: G2508
Word #: 16 of 16
to cleanse, i.e., (specially) to prune; figuratively, to expiate

Analysis & Commentary

If the sacrifices had truly cleansed, 'would they not have ceased to be offered?' The continuation of sacrifices proved their inadequacy. True cleansing would remove 'conscience of sins'—the guilt and awareness of sin. The worshippers would be 'once purged' (Greek 'hapax'—once for all). The repetition testified to failure, not success.

Historical Context

The question is rhetorical—the obvious answer is yes. The very existence of the Levitical system proved it couldn't accomplish what Christ would accomplish in one sacrifice.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics

Study Resources