Genesis 35:12

Authorized King James Version

And the land which I gave Abraham and Isaac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הָאָֽרֶץ׃
And the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#3
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#4
אֶתֵּ֥ן
to thee I will give it
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#5
לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם
H85
Abraham
abraham, the later name of abram
#6
וּלְיִצְחָ֖ק
and Isaac
jitschak (or isaac), son of abraham
#7
לְךָ֣
#8
אֶתֵּ֥ן
to thee I will give it
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#9
וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֥
and to thy seed
seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity
#10
אַֽחֲרֶ֖יךָ
after thee
properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)
#11
אֶתֵּ֥ן
to thee I will give it
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#12
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
הָאָֽרֶץ׃
And the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the tribal and clan-based society of the ancient Near East. The author writes to address the foundational narrative for Israel's identity and relationship with God, making the emphasis on creation and providence particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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