Genesis 26:29

Authorized King James Version

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That thou wilt do us no hurt, as we have not touched thee, and as we have done unto thee nothing but good, and have sent thee away in peace: thou art now the blessed of the LORD.

Original Language Analysis

אִם H518
אִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 1 of 18
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
עָשִׂ֤ינוּ That thou wilt do H6213
עָשִׂ֤ינוּ That thou wilt do
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 2 of 18
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
עִמָּ֜נוּ H5973
עִמָּ֜נוּ
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 3 of 18
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
רָעָ֗ה us no hurt H7451
רָעָ֗ה us no hurt
Strong's: H7451
Word #: 4 of 18
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙ H834
כַּֽאֲשֶׁר֙
Strong's: H834
Word #: 5 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 6 of 18
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
נְגַֽעֲנ֔וּךָ as we have not touched H5060
נְגַֽעֲנ֔וּךָ as we have not touched
Strong's: H5060
Word #: 7 of 18
properly, to touch, i.e., lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive
וְכַֽאֲשֶׁ֨ר H834
וְכַֽאֲשֶׁ֨ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 8 of 18
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
עָשִׂ֤ינוּ That thou wilt do H6213
עָשִׂ֤ינוּ That thou wilt do
Strong's: H6213
Word #: 9 of 18
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
עִמְּךָ֙ H5973
עִמְּךָ֙
Strong's: H5973
Word #: 10 of 18
adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then
רַק unto thee nothing but H7535
רַק unto thee nothing but
Strong's: H7535
Word #: 11 of 18
properly, leanness, i.e., (figuratively) limitation; only adverbial, merely, or conjunctional, although
ט֔וֹב good H2896
ט֔וֹב good
Strong's: H2896
Word #: 12 of 18
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
וַנְּשַׁלֵּֽחֲךָ֖ and have sent thee away H7971
וַנְּשַׁלֵּֽחֲךָ֖ and have sent thee away
Strong's: H7971
Word #: 13 of 18
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
בְּשָׁל֑וֹם in peace H7965
בְּשָׁל֑וֹם in peace
Strong's: H7965
Word #: 14 of 18
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
אַתָּ֥ה H859
אַתָּ֥ה
Strong's: H859
Word #: 15 of 18
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
עַתָּ֖ה thou art now H6258
עַתָּ֖ה thou art now
Strong's: H6258
Word #: 16 of 18
at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive
בְּר֥וּךְ the blessed H1288
בְּר֥וּךְ the blessed
Strong's: H1288
Word #: 17 of 18
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD H3068
יְהוָֽה׃ of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 18 of 18
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis & Commentary

That thou wilt do us no hurt, as we have not touched thee, and as we have done unto thee nothing but... This passage belongs to the Jacob narratives which demonstrate God's sovereign election overriding human merit and the transformation of a deceiver into Israel, the father of the twelve tribes. The Jacob cycle shows how divine purposes advance through flawed individuals whom God graciously transforms.

Key themes include God's sovereign choice ("the older shall serve the younger"), the consequences of deception and family dysfunction, exile and return patterns, wrestling with God leading to blessing, and covenant renewal across generations. Jacob's character development from manipulative deceiver to mature patriarch demonstrates sanctification's lifelong process.

Theologically significant aspects include:

  1. divine election based on grace not merit (Romans 9:10-13)
  2. God's faithfulness to covenant promises despite human unfaithfulness
  3. discipline as evidence of divine love and means of transformation
  4. generational patterns of sin requiring divine intervention to break
  5. prayer and wrestling with God as legitimate expressions of faith.

Jacob's limp after wrestling God symbolizes how divine encounters leave permanent marks, transforming our approach to life and dependence on God rather than our own cunning.

Historical Context

The patriarchal narratives (Genesis 12-50) reflect the cultural, social, and legal customs of the ancient Near East during the Middle Bronze Age (2000-1500 BCE). Archaeological discoveries including the Mari tablets, Nuzi tablets, and Egyptian records confirm many details: nomadic pastoralism, covenant-making ceremonies, marriage customs, property laws, and international travel patterns described in Genesis.

The cultural practices reflected include: treaty/covenant forms (Genesis 15), bride-price customs (Genesis 24, 29), inheritance laws favoring firstborn sons (Genesis 25, 27), adoption practices (Genesis 15, 30), levirate-type arrangements (Genesis 38), and Egyptian administrative systems (Genesis 41, 47). These parallels confirm Genesis's historical reliability while showing how God worked within ancient cultural frameworks to accomplish His purposes.

For later Israelites, these narratives established their identity as Abraham's descendants, explained their claim to Canaan, justified their possession of Joseph's bones (Exodus 13:19), and provided models of faith despite imperfection. The patriarchs' failures and God's faithfulness encouraged Israel that covenant relationship depended on God's grace rather than human merit. The movement from Mesopotamia to Canaan to Egypt set the stage for the Exodus and conquest narratives.

Questions for Reflection

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