Genesis 10:11

Authorized King James Version

Out of that land went forth Asshur, and builded Nineveh, and the city Rehoboth, and Calah,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
מִן
properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses
#2
הָאָ֥רֶץ
Out of that land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#3
הַהִ֖וא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#4
יָצָ֣א
went forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#5
אַשּׁ֑וּר
Asshur
ashshur, the second son of shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them (i.e., assyria), its region and its empire
#6
וַיִּ֙בֶן֙
and builded
to build (literally and figuratively)
#7
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
נִ֣ינְוֵ֔ה
Nineveh
nineveh, the capital of assyria
#9
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
רְחֹבֹ֥ת
Rehoboth
rechoboth, a place in assyria and one in palestine
#11
עִ֖יר
and the city
a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
#12
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#13
כָּֽלַח׃
and Calah
kelach, a place in assyria

Analysis

The creation and providence theme here intersects with the broader canonical witness to God's character and purposes. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of progressive revelation that finds its culmination in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's consistent character and purposes.

Historical Context

The historical context of the patriarchal period (c. 2000-1500 BCE) and primeval history provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The ancient Near Eastern world with its creation myths, flood narratives, and patriarchal social structures provided the cultural backdrop against which God's revelation stands in stark contrast. The ancient Near Eastern cosmology and patriarchal society would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Ancient Near Eastern creation texts like Enuma Elish provide comparative context for understanding Genesis's unique theological perspective.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources