Ezekiel 7:19

Authorized King James Version

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They shall cast their silver in the streets, and their gold shall be removed: their silver and their gold shall not be able to deliver them in the day of the wrath of the LORD: they shall not satisfy their souls, neither fill their bowels: because it is the stumblingblock of their iniquity.

Original Language Analysis

כַּסְפָּ֨ם their silver H3701
כַּסְפָּ֨ם their silver
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 1 of 24
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
בַּחוּצ֣וֹת in the streets H2351
בַּחוּצ֣וֹת in the streets
Strong's: H2351
Word #: 2 of 24
properly, separate by a wall, i.e., outside, outdoors
יַשְׁלִ֗יכוּ They shall cast H7993
יַשְׁלִ֗יכוּ They shall cast
Strong's: H7993
Word #: 3 of 24
to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively)
וּזְהָבָ֜ם and their gold H2091
וּזְהָבָ֜ם and their gold
Strong's: H2091
Word #: 4 of 24
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
לְנִדָּ֣ה shall be removed H5079
לְנִדָּ֣ה shall be removed
Strong's: H5079
Word #: 5 of 24
properly, rejection; by implication, impurity, especially personal (menstruation) or moral (idolatry, incest)
יִֽהְיֶה֒ H1961
יִֽהְיֶה֒
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 6 of 24
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
כַּסְפָּ֨ם their silver H3701
כַּסְפָּ֨ם their silver
Strong's: H3701
Word #: 7 of 24
silver (from its pale color); by implication, money
וּזְהָבָ֜ם and their gold H2091
וּזְהָבָ֜ם and their gold
Strong's: H2091
Word #: 8 of 24
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 9 of 24
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יוּכַ֣ל shall not be able H3201
יוּכַ֣ל shall not be able
Strong's: H3201
Word #: 10 of 24
to be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)
לְהַצִּילָ֗ם to deliver H5337
לְהַצִּילָ֗ם to deliver
Strong's: H5337
Word #: 11 of 24
to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense
בְּיוֹם֙ them in the day H3117
בְּיוֹם֙ them in the day
Strong's: H3117
Word #: 12 of 24
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
עֶבְרַ֣ת of the wrath H5678
עֶבְרַ֣ת of the wrath
Strong's: H5678
Word #: 13 of 24
an outburst of passion
יְהוָ֔ה of the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֔ה of the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 14 of 24
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
נַפְשָׁם֙ their souls H5315
נַפְשָׁם֙ their souls
Strong's: H5315
Word #: 15 of 24
properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 16 of 24
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יְשַׂבֵּ֔עוּ they shall not satisfy H7646
יְשַׂבֵּ֔עוּ they shall not satisfy
Strong's: H7646
Word #: 17 of 24
to sate, i.e., fill to satisfaction (literally or figuratively)
וּמֵעֵיהֶ֖ם their bowels H4578
וּמֵעֵיהֶ֖ם their bowels
Strong's: H4578
Word #: 18 of 24
used only in plural the intestines, or (collectively) the abdomen, figuratively, sympathy; by implication, a vest; by extension the stomach, the uteru
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 19 of 24
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
יְמַלֵּ֑אוּ neither fill H4390
יְמַלֵּ֑אוּ neither fill
Strong's: H4390
Word #: 20 of 24
to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively)
כִּֽי H3588
כִּֽי
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 21 of 24
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
מִכְשׁ֥וֹל because it is the stumblingblock H4383
מִכְשׁ֥וֹל because it is the stumblingblock
Strong's: H4383
Word #: 22 of 24
a stumbling-block, literally or figuratively (obstacle, enticement (specifically an idol), scruple)
עֲוֹנָ֖ם of their iniquity H5771
עֲוֹנָ֖ם of their iniquity
Strong's: H5771
Word #: 23 of 24
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil
הָיָֽה׃ H1961
הָיָֽה׃
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 24 of 24
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

Cross References

Proverbs 11:4Riches profit not in the day of wrath: but righteousness delivereth from death.Zephaniah 1:18Neither their silver nor their gold shall be able to deliver them in the day of the LORD'S wrath; but the whole land shall be devoured by the fire of his jealousy: for he shall make even a speedy riddance of all them that dwell in the land.Ezekiel 14:7For every one of the house of Israel, or of the stranger that sojourneth in Israel, which separateth himself from me, and setteth up his idols in his heart, and putteth the stumblingblock of his iniquity before his face, and cometh to a prophet to enquire of him concerning me; I the LORD will answer him by myself:Isaiah 2:20In that day a man shall cast his idols of silver, and his idols of gold, which they made each one for himself to worship, to the moles and to the bats;Ecclesiastes 5:10He that loveth silver shall not be satisfied with silver; nor he that loveth abundance with increase: this is also vanity.Matthew 16:26For what is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul? or what shall a man give in exchange for his soul?Ezekiel 44:12Because they ministered unto them before their idols, and caused the house of Israel to fall into iniquity; therefore have I lifted up mine hand against them, saith the Lord GOD, and they shall bear their iniquity.Isaiah 55:2Wherefore do ye spend money for that which is not bread? and your labour for that which satisfieth not? hearken diligently unto me, and eat ye that which is good, and let your soul delight itself in fatness.Isaiah 30:22Ye shall defile also the covering of thy graven images of silver, and the ornament of thy molten images of gold: thou shalt cast them away as a menstruous cloth; thou shalt say unto it, Get thee hence.Romans 11:9And David saith, Let their table be made a snare, and a trap, and a stumblingblock, and a recompence unto them:

Analysis & Commentary

They shall cast their silver in the streets, and their gold shall be removed: their silver and their gold shall not be able to deliver them in the day of the wrath of the LORD: they shall not satisfy their souls, neither fill their bowels: because it is the stumblingblock of their iniquity. This verse exposes the utter worthlessness of material wealth when facing divine judgment, a theme resonating throughout Scripture. What people trusted in for security becomes refuse in the day of wrath.

They shall cast their silver in the streets depicts throwing away what was most valued. Silver and gold were not just currency but security, status symbols, objects of trust. Casting them in streets shows they have become not just useless but burdensome—better discarded than carried. Their gold shall be removed may indicate looting by conquerors or religious purification from tainted wealth.

Shall not be able to deliver them in the day of the wrath of the LORD provides theological interpretation. Material wealth cannot purchase redemption from God judgment (Psalm 49:7-8, Proverbs 11:4, Zephaniah 1:18). They shall not satisfy their souls, neither fill their bowels emphasizes wealth inability to meet true human needs—spiritual satisfaction or even physical sustenance during siege famine.

Because it is the stumblingblock of their iniquity reveals the root problem. Their wealth had become an idol leading to sin—oppression of the poor, false security, trust in riches rather than God. From a Reformed perspective, this demonstrates that prosperity without faith produces spiritual death. It anticipates Jesus teaching that one cannot serve God and mammon (Matthew 6:24).

Historical Context

During the Babylonian siege and conquest, precious metals indeed became worthless for immediate survival needs. When famine gripped Jerusalem, no amount of silver could purchase food that did not exist. Archaeological evidence shows food prices skyrocketed during siege conditions (2 Kings 6:25 provides earlier example).

Babylon looted Jerusalem temple and palace treasures (2 Kings 25:13-17), carrying off gold and silver. Individual wealth provided no protection from deportation. Jeremiah 39:10 notes that the poorest people who owned nothing were left in the land while wealthy were exiled—wealth became liability rather than asset.

The phrase stumblingblock of their iniquity indicates how wealth had led to covenant violation. Pre-exilic prophets repeatedly condemned exploitation of poor, unjust economic practices, and trust in riches (Isaiah 5:8, Amos 2:6-7, Micah 2:1-2). The wealthy classes had used their prosperity oppressively and had become complacent.

This theme recurs in James 5:1-6 warning to rich who oppressed others, showing continuity in biblical teaching about wealth dangers. Ezekiel audience would have found this prophecy shocking but entirely accurate when it came to pass.

Questions for Reflection

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