Ezekiel 44:1

Authorized King James Version

Then he brought me back the way of the gate of the outward sanctuary which looketh toward the east; and it was shut.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיָּ֣שֶׁב
Then he brought me back
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#2
אֹתִ֗י
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#3
דֶּ֣רֶךְ
the way
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
#4
שַׁ֤עַר
of the gate
an opening, i.e., door or gate
#5
הַמִּקְדָּשׁ֙
sanctuary
a consecrated thing or place, especially, a palace, sanctuary (whether of jehovah or of idols) or asylum
#6
הַֽחִיצ֔וֹן
of the outward
properly, the (outer) wall side; hence, exterior; figuratively, secular (as opposed to sacred)
#7
הַפֹּנֶ֖ה
which looketh
to turn; by implication, to face, i.e., appear, look, etc
#8
קָדִ֑ים
toward the east
the fore or front part; hence (by orientation) the east (often adverbially, eastward, for brevity the east wind)
#9
וְה֖וּא
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
#10
סָגֽוּר׃
and it was shut
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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