Ezekiel 36:15

Authorized King James Version

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Neither will I cause men to hear in thee the shame of the heathen any more, neither shalt thou bear the reproach of the people any more, neither shalt thou cause thy nations to fall any more, saith the Lord GOD.

Original Language Analysis

וְלֹא H3808
וְלֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 1 of 18
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ Neither will I cause men to hear H8085
אַשְׁמִ֨יעַ Neither will I cause men to hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 2 of 18
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֵלַ֤יִךְ H413
אֵלַ֤יִךְ
Strong's: H413
Word #: 3 of 18
near, with or among; often in general, to
עוֹד֙ H5750
עוֹד֙
Strong's: H5750
Word #: 4 of 18
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
כְּלִמַּ֣ת in thee the shame H3639
כְּלִמַּ֣ת in thee the shame
Strong's: H3639
Word #: 5 of 18
disgrace
וְגוַֹ֙יִךְ֙ any more neither shalt thou cause thy nations H1471
וְגוַֹ֙יִךְ֙ any more neither shalt thou cause thy nations
Strong's: H1471
Word #: 6 of 18
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
וְחֶרְפַּ֥ת the reproach H2781
וְחֶרְפַּ֥ת the reproach
Strong's: H2781
Word #: 7 of 18
contumely, disgrace, the pudenda
עַמִּ֖ים of the people H5971
עַמִּ֖ים of the people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 8 of 18
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
לֹ֣א H3808
לֹ֣א
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 9 of 18
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תִשְׂאִי any more neither shalt thou bear H5375
תִשְׂאִי any more neither shalt thou bear
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 10 of 18
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
ע֑וֹד H5750
ע֑וֹד
Strong's: H5750
Word #: 11 of 18
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
וְגוַֹ֙יִךְ֙ any more neither shalt thou cause thy nations H1471
וְגוַֹ֙יִךְ֙ any more neither shalt thou cause thy nations
Strong's: H1471
Word #: 12 of 18
a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
לֹא H3808
לֹא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 13 of 18
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
תַכְשִׁ֣לִי to fall H3782
תַכְשִׁ֣לִי to fall
Strong's: H3782
Word #: 14 of 18
to totter or waver (through weakness of the legs, especially the ankle); by implication, to falter, stumble, faint or fall
ע֔וֹד H5750
ע֔וֹד
Strong's: H5750
Word #: 15 of 18
properly, iteration or continuance; used only adverbially (with or without preposition), again, repeatedly, still, more
נְאֻ֖ם any more saith H5002
נְאֻ֖ם any more saith
Strong's: H5002
Word #: 16 of 18
an oracle
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֥י the Lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 17 of 18
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD H3069
יְהוִֽה׃ GOD
Strong's: H3069
Word #: 18 of 18
god

Analysis & Commentary

This verse points toward God's gracious purposes of restoration despite Israel's persistent unfaithfulness. The Reformed emphasis on sovereign grace shines through—restoration doesn't depend on Israel's merit or ability but on God's covenant faithfulness and irrevocable purposes (Romans 11:29). This anticipates new covenant promises where God gives a new heart and His Spirit to enable obedience (Ezekiel 36:26-27). The pattern of judgment followed by grace-based restoration prefigures the gospel: humanity deserves condemnation but receives mercy through Christ's atoning work. God's restoration demonstrates His glory by showing grace triumphs over judgment.

Historical Context

This passage was delivered during the Babylonian exile (c. 586-571 BCE) after Jerusalem's destruction. The exiled community grappled with theological and practical questions: Why had judgment come? Would restoration occur? How should they live in exile? The historical context of ancient Near Eastern covenant patterns, conquest and exile practices, and prophetic literature provides essential background. Archaeological discoveries from this period illuminate the exile's realities and the return's historical fulfillment. Yet Ezekiel's prophecies extend beyond immediate historical context to find fuller realization in Christ and the church, with ultimate consummation in the new creation.

Questions for Reflection

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