Ezekiel 34:31

Authorized King James Version

And ye my flock, the flock of my pasture, are men, and I am your God, saith the Lord GOD.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אַתֶּ֑ם
And ye
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#2
צֹ֥אן
my flock
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
#3
צֹ֥אן
my flock
a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
#4
מַרְעִיתִ֖י
of my pasture
pasturage; concretely, a flock
#5
אָדָ֣ם
are men
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#6
אַתֶּ֑ם
And ye
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#7
אֲנִי֙
i
#8
אֱלֹ֣הֵיכֶ֔ם
and I am your God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#9
נְאֻ֖ם
saith
an oracle
#10
אֲדֹנָ֥י
the Lord
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
#11
יְהוִֽה׃
GOD
god

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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