Ezekiel 32:24

Authorized King James Version

There is Elam and all her multitude round about her grave, all of them slain, fallen by the sword, which are gone down uncircumcised into the nether parts of the earth, which caused their terror in the land of the living; yet have they borne their shame with them that go down to the pit.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
שָׁ֤ם
there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence
#2
עֵילָם֙
There is Elam
elam, a son of shem and his descendants, with their country; also of six israelites
#3
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
הֲמוֹנָ֔הּ
and all her multitude
a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealth
#5
סְבִיב֖וֹת
round about
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
#6
קְבֻרָתָ֑הּ
her grave
sepulture; (concretely) a sepulcher
#7
כֻּלָּ֣ם
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#8
חֲלָלִים֩
all of them slain
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted
#9
הַנֹּפְלִ֨ים
fallen
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
#10
בַּחֶ֜רֶב
by the sword
drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
#11
אֲֽשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
י֥וֹרְדֵי
which are gone down
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau
#13
עֲרֵלִ֣ים׀
uncircumcised
properly, exposed, i.e., projecting loose (as to the prepuce); used only technically, uncircumcised (i.e., still having the prepuce uncurtailed)
#14
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#15
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#16
תַּחְתִּיּ֗וֹת
into the nether parts
lowermost; as noun (feminine plural) the depths (figuratively, a pit, the womb)
#17
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#18
נָתְנ֤וּ
which caused
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#19
חִתִּיתָם֙
their terror
fear
#20
בְּאֶ֣רֶץ
in the land
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#21
חַיִּ֔ים
of the living
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
#22
וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ
yet have they borne
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
#23
כְלִמָּתָ֖ם
their shame
disgrace
#24
אֶת
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
#25
י֥וֹרְדֵי
which are gone down
to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau
#26
בֽוֹר׃
to the pit
a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison)

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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