Ezekiel 28:26

Authorized King James Version

And they shall dwell safely therein, and shall build houses, and plant vineyards; yea, they shall dwell with confidence, when I have executed judgments upon all those that despise them round about them; and they shall know that I am the LORD their God.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְיָשְׁב֖וּ
And they shall dwell
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#2
עָלֶיהָ֮
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#3
לָבֶ֑טַח
safely
properly, a place of refuge; abstract, safety, both the fact (security) and the feeling (trust); often (adverb with or without preposition) safely
#4
וּבָנ֤וּ
therein and shall build
to build (literally and figuratively)
#5
בָתִּים֙
houses
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#6
וְנָטְע֣וּ
and plant
properly, to strike in, i.e., fix; specifically, to plant (literally or figuratively)
#7
כְרָמִ֔ים
vineyards
a garden or vineyard
#8
וְיָשְׁב֖וּ
And they shall dwell
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#9
לָבֶ֑טַח
safely
properly, a place of refuge; abstract, safety, both the fact (security) and the feeling (trust); often (adverb with or without preposition) safely
#10
בַּעֲשׂוֹתִ֣י
when I have executed
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#11
שְׁפָטִ֗ים
judgments
a sentence, i.e., infliction
#12
בְּכֹ֨ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#13
הַשָּׁאטִ֤ים
upon all those that despise
one contemning
#14
אֹתָם֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#15
מִסְּבִ֣יבוֹתָ֔ם
them round about
(as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without preposition) around
#16
וְיָ֣דְע֔וּ
them and they shall know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#17
כִּ֛י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#18
אֲנִ֥י
i
#19
יְהוָ֖ה
that I am the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#20
אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃
their God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine sovereignty contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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