Isaiah 17:14

Authorized King James Version

And behold at eveningtide trouble; and before the morning he is not. This is the portion of them that spoil us, and the lot of them that rob us.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
לְעֵ֥ת
And behold at eveningtide
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
#2
עֶ֙רֶב֙
dusk
#3
וְהִנֵּ֣ה
lo!
#4
בַלָּהָ֔ה
trouble
alarm; hence, destruction
#5
בְּטֶ֥רֶם
properly, non-occurrence; used adverbially, not yet or before
#6
בֹּ֖קֶר
and before the morning
properly, dawn (as the break of day); generally, morning
#7
אֵינֶ֑נּוּ
a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
#8
זֶ֚ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#9
חֵ֣לֶק
he is not This is the portion
properly, smoothness (of the tongue)
#10
שׁוֹסֵ֔ינוּ
of them that spoil
to plunder
#11
וְגוֹרָ֖ל
us and the lot
properly, a pebble, i.e., a lot (small stones being used for that purpose); figuratively, a portion or destiny (as if determined by lot)
#12
לְבֹזְזֵֽינוּ׃
of them that rob
to plunder

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of Isaiah Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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