Ezekiel 2:5

Authorized King James Version

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And they, whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear, (for they are a rebellious house,) yet shall know that there hath been a prophet among them.

Original Language Analysis

וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ H1992
וְהֵ֙מָּה֙
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 1 of 14
they (only used when emphatic)
אִם H518
אִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 2 of 14
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
יִשְׁמְע֣וּ And they whether they will hear H8085
יִשְׁמְע֣וּ And they whether they will hear
Strong's: H8085
Word #: 3 of 14
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
וְאִם H518
וְאִם
Strong's: H518
Word #: 4 of 14
used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
יֶחְדָּ֔לוּ or whether they will forbear H2308
יֶחְדָּ֔לוּ or whether they will forbear
Strong's: H2308
Word #: 5 of 14
properly, to be flabby, i.e., (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle
כִּ֛י H3588
כִּ֛י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 6 of 14
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
בֵּ֥ית house H1004
בֵּ֥ית house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 7 of 14
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
מְרִ֖י for they are a rebellious H4805
מְרִ֖י for they are a rebellious
Strong's: H4805
Word #: 8 of 14
bitterness, i.e., (figuratively) rebellion; concretely, bitter, or rebellious
הֵ֑מָּה H1992
הֵ֑מָּה
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 9 of 14
they (only used when emphatic)
וְיָ֣דְע֔וּ yet shall know H3045
וְיָ֣דְע֔וּ yet shall know
Strong's: H3045
Word #: 10 of 14
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
כִּ֥י H3588
כִּ֥י
Strong's: H3588
Word #: 11 of 14
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
נָבִ֖יא that there hath been a prophet H5030
נָבִ֖יא that there hath been a prophet
Strong's: H5030
Word #: 12 of 14
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
הָיָ֥ה H1961
הָיָ֥ה
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 13 of 14
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
בְתוֹכָֽם׃ among H8432
בְתוֹכָֽם׃ among
Strong's: H8432
Word #: 14 of 14
a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

Analysis & Commentary

God assures Ezekiel that even if Israel refuses to hear, "they shall know that there hath been a prophet among them." This remarkable statement emphasizes two truths:

  1. Prophetic ministry carries inherent authority regardless of reception,
  2. Rejected truth becomes testimony against those who refuse it.

The phrase anticipates Romans 1:20—human accountability before God rests on revelation given, not necessarily accepted. When judgment falls, Israel will remember Ezekiel's warnings, confirming both his authenticity and their culpability. The Reformed doctrine of God's sovereignty in salvation appears here: the Word accomplishes God's purpose whether in salvation or judgment (Isaiah 55:11).

Historical Context

Ezekiel ministered from 593-571 BC, spanning Jerusalem's destruction (586 BC). Initially, exiles dismissed his warnings as exaggerated, but when Jerusalem fell exactly as prophesied, they could not deny his prophetic office. The phrase "rebellious house" (repeated 15 times in Ezekiel) characterizes Israel's covenant unfaithfulness despite centuries of prophetic warnings. Post-exilic Jews recognized Ezekiel's canonical authority, preserving his prophecies alongside Moses, Isaiah, and Jeremiah. The fulfillment of his predictions vindicated his ministry and demonstrated Yahweh's faithfulness to His word.

Questions for Reflection

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