Ezekiel 17:3

Authorized King James Version

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And say, Thus saith the Lord GOD; A great eagle with great wings, longwinged, full of feathers, which had divers colours, came unto Lebanon, and took the highest branch of the cedar:

Original Language Analysis

אָמַ֣ר׀ And say H559
אָמַ֣ר׀ And say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 1 of 23
to say (used with great latitude)
כֹּה H3541
כֹּה
Strong's: H3541
Word #: 2 of 23
properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now
אָמַ֣ר׀ And say H559
אָמַ֣ר׀ And say
Strong's: H559
Word #: 3 of 23
to say (used with great latitude)
אֲדֹנָ֣י the Lord H136
אֲדֹנָ֣י the Lord
Strong's: H136
Word #: 4 of 23
the lord (used as a proper name of god only)
יְהוִ֗ה GOD H3069
יְהוִ֗ה GOD
Strong's: H3069
Word #: 5 of 23
god
הַנֶּ֤שֶׁר eagle H5404
הַנֶּ֤שֶׁר eagle
Strong's: H5404
Word #: 6 of 23
the eagle (or other large bird of prey)
גְּד֤וֹל A great H1419
גְּד֤וֹל A great
Strong's: H1419
Word #: 7 of 23
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
גְּד֤וֹל A great H1419
גְּד֤וֹל A great
Strong's: H1419
Word #: 8 of 23
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
הַכְּנָפַ֙יִם֙ wings H3671
הַכְּנָפַ֙יִם֙ wings
Strong's: H3671
Word #: 9 of 23
an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a wing, (of a garment or bedclothing) a flap, (of the earth) a quarter, (of a building) a pinna
אֶ֣רֶךְ H750
אֶ֣רֶךְ
Strong's: H750
Word #: 10 of 23
long
הָאֵ֔בֶר longwinged H83
הָאֵ֔בֶר longwinged
Strong's: H83
Word #: 11 of 23
a pinion
מָלֵא֙ full H4392
מָלֵא֙ full
Strong's: H4392
Word #: 12 of 23
full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully
הַנּוֹצָ֔ה of feathers H5133
הַנּוֹצָ֔ה of feathers
Strong's: H5133
Word #: 13 of 23
a pinion (or wing feather); often (collectively) plumage
אֲשֶׁר H834
אֲשֶׁר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 14 of 23
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
ל֖וֹ H0
ל֖וֹ
Strong's: H0
Word #: 15 of 23
הָֽרִקְמָ֑ה which had divers colours H7553
הָֽרִקְמָ֑ה which had divers colours
Strong's: H7553
Word #: 16 of 23
variegation of color; specifically, embroidery
בָּ֚א came H935
בָּ֚א came
Strong's: H935
Word #: 17 of 23
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 18 of 23
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַלְּבָנ֔וֹן unto Lebanon H3844
הַלְּבָנ֔וֹן unto Lebanon
Strong's: H3844
Word #: 19 of 23
lebanon, a mountain range in palestine
וַיִּקַּ֖ח and took H3947
וַיִּקַּ֖ח and took
Strong's: H3947
Word #: 20 of 23
to take (in the widest variety of applications)
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 21 of 23
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
צַמֶּ֥רֶת the highest branch H6788
צַמֶּ֥רֶת the highest branch
Strong's: H6788
Word #: 22 of 23
fleeciness, i.e., foliage
הָאָֽרֶז׃ of the cedar H730
הָאָֽרֶז׃ of the cedar
Strong's: H730
Word #: 23 of 23
a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots)

Analysis & Commentary

The 'great eagle' represents Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon. Eagles symbolize swift, powerful military conquest throughout Scripture (Deuteronomy 28:49, Jeremiah 48:40). Lebanon's cedars represent nobility and kingship, particularly David's dynasty. This parable depicts Nebuchadnezzar taking Judah's king (Jehoiachin) to Babylon in 597 BC.

Historical Context

Nebuchadnezzar was ancient history's most successful military commander, conquering from Egypt to Persia. His 597 BC campaign took Jerusalem's king, nobles, and treasures, installing Zedekiah as puppet ruler.

Questions for Reflection

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