Ezekiel 17:7

Authorized King James Version

There was also another great eagle with great wings and many feathers: and, behold, this vine did bend her roots toward him, and shot forth her branches toward him, that he might water it by the furrows of her plantation.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְהִ֤י
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#2
נֶֽשֶׁר
eagle
the eagle (or other large bird of prey)
#3
אֶחָד֙
There was also another
properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first
#4
גְּד֥וֹל
great
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
#5
גְּד֥וֹל
great
great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
#6
כְּנָפַ֖יִם
wings
an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a wing, (of a garment or bedclothing) a flap, (of the earth) a quarter, (of a building) a pinna
#7
וְרַב
and many
abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)
#8
נוֹצָ֑ה
feathers
a pinion (or wing feather); often (collectively) plumage
#9
וְהִנֵּה֩
lo!
#10
הַגֶּ֨פֶן
and behold this vine
a vine (as twining), especially the grape
#11
הַזֹּ֜את
this (often used adverb)
#12
כָּֽפְנָ֧ה
did bend
to bend
#13
שָׁרֳשֶׁ֣יהָ
her roots
a root (literally or figuratively)
#14
עָלָ֗יו
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#15
וְדָֽלִיּוֹתָיו֙
her branches
something dangling, i.e., a bough
#16
שִׁלְחָה
toward him and shot forth
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#17
לּ֔וֹ
H0
#18
לְהַשְׁק֣וֹת
toward him that he might water
to quaff, i.e., (causatively) to irrigate or furnish a potion to
#19
אוֹתָ֔הּ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#20
מֵעֲרֻג֖וֹת
it by the furrows
something piled up (as if (figuratively) raised by mental aspiration), i.e., a paterre
#21
מַטָּעָֽהּ׃
of her plantation
something planted, i.e., the place (a garden or vineyard), or the thing (a plant, figuratively or men); by implication, the act, planting

Analysis

Within the broader context of Ezekiel, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of Ezekiel.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine revelation. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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