Ezekiel 17:2

Authorized King James Version

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Son of man, put forth a riddle, and speak a parable unto the house of Israel;

Original Language Analysis

בֶּן Son H1121
בֶּן Son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 1 of 9
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
אָדָ֕ם of man H120
אָדָ֕ם of man
Strong's: H120
Word #: 2 of 9
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
ח֥וּד put forth H2330
ח֥וּד put forth
Strong's: H2330
Word #: 3 of 9
properly, to tie a knot, i.e., (figuratively) to propound a riddle
חִידָ֖ה a riddle H2420
חִידָ֖ה a riddle
Strong's: H2420
Word #: 4 of 9
a puzzle, hence, a trick, conundrum, sententious maxim
וּמְשֹׁ֣ל and speak H4911
וּמְשֹׁ֣ל and speak
Strong's: H4911
Word #: 5 of 9
to liken, i.e., (transitively) to use figurative language (an allegory, adage, song or the like); intransitively, to resemble
מָשָׁ֑ל a parable H4912
מָשָׁ֑ל a parable
Strong's: H4912
Word #: 6 of 9
properly, a pithy maxim, usually of metaphorical nature; hence, a simile (as an adage, poem, discourse)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 7 of 9
near, with or among; often in general, to
בֵּ֖ית unto the house H1004
בֵּ֖ית unto the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 8 of 9
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ of Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ of Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 9 of 9
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

Analysis & Commentary

Riddles and parables were common prophetic teaching methods that required spiritual discernment to understand (Matthew 13:10-17). The Hebrew 'mashal' encompasses proverbs, parables, and allegories. This teaching method reveals truth to receptive hearts while concealing it from the rebellious, demonstrating divine wisdom in communication.

Historical Context

Ancient Near Eastern wisdom literature frequently employed riddles and parables. Israel's prophets adapted this cultural form to communicate covenant truths, engaging audiences intellectually and spiritually.

Questions for Reflection

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