Ezekiel 14:10

Authorized King James Version

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And they shall bear the punishment of their iniquity: the punishment of the prophet shall be even as the punishment of him that seeketh unto him;

Original Language Analysis

וְנָשְׂא֖וּ And they shall bear H5375
וְנָשְׂא֖וּ And they shall bear
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 1 of 7
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
כַּעֲוֹ֥ן shall be even as the punishment H5771
כַּעֲוֹ֥ן shall be even as the punishment
Strong's: H5771
Word #: 2 of 7
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil
כַּעֲוֹ֥ן shall be even as the punishment H5771
כַּעֲוֹ֥ן shall be even as the punishment
Strong's: H5771
Word #: 3 of 7
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil
הַדֹּרֵ֔שׁ of him that seeketh H1875
הַדֹּרֵ֔שׁ of him that seeketh
Strong's: H1875
Word #: 4 of 7
properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by implication, to seek or ask; specifically to worship
כַּעֲוֹ֥ן shall be even as the punishment H5771
כַּעֲוֹ֥ן shall be even as the punishment
Strong's: H5771
Word #: 5 of 7
perversity, i.e., (moral) evil
הַנָּבִ֖יא of the prophet H5030
הַנָּבִ֖יא of the prophet
Strong's: H5030
Word #: 6 of 7
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
יִֽהְיֶֽה׃ H1961
יִֽהְיֶֽה׃
Strong's: H1961
Word #: 7 of 7
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

Analysis & Commentary

God addresses Bear their iniquity in this verse. Shared guilt of deceiver and deceived, demonstrating that God sees hearts and motives, not just external religious practices. The scenario reveals the futility of seeking God while maintaining idolatry—true inquiry requires undivided allegiance. Attempting to consult God while harboring idols represents the divided heart God rejects.

The passage illustrates that religious externals without heart reality constitute hypocrisy God abhors. Mere consultation of prophets, attendance at worship, or performance of rituals means nothing if the heart remains idolatrous. God demands total allegiance, not partial commitment combined with idolatrous hedging. The call is to genuine repentance involving both turning from sin and turning to God.

From a Reformed perspective, this passage teaches the doctrine of regeneration's necessity. External religion without heart transformation cannot save. Only the Spirit's work creating new hearts produces genuine faith and repentance. Attempts to maintain both God and idols reveal unregenerate hearts needing divine recreation, not mere moral reformation.

Historical Context

The elders coming to Ezekiel (v. 1) represented Jerusalem's leadership or fellow exiles seeking prophetic guidance. However, God revealed their secret idolatry—they maintained household gods or idolatrous practices while outwardly seeking Yahweh. This duplicity characterized pre-exilic Israel and necessitated judgment. Shared guilt of deceiver and deceived within this context of widespread syncretism where people attempted to hedge spiritual bets by worshiping both Yahweh and other deities. Archaeological discoveries of household figurines and foreign cult objects in Israelite homes confirm this pattern. The practice violated the Shema's demand for exclusive love and loyalty to Yahweh (Deuteronomy 6:4-5).

Questions for Reflection

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