Ezekiel 13:2

Authorized King James Version

Son of man, prophesy against the prophets of Israel that prophesy, and say thou unto them that prophesy out of their own hearts, Hear ye the word of the LORD;

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בֶּן
Son
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
אָדָ֕ם
of man
ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
#3
הַנִּבָּאִ֑ים
prophesy
to prophesy, i.e., speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse)
#4
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#5
לִנְבִיאֵ֣י
against the prophets
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#6
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#7
הַנִּבָּאִ֑ים
prophesy
to prophesy, i.e., speak (or sing) by inspiration (in prediction or simple discourse)
#8
וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙
and say
to say (used with great latitude)
#9
לִנְבִיאֵ֣י
against the prophets
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#10
מִלִּבָּ֔ם
out of their own hearts
the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
#11
שִׁמְע֖וּ
Hear
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
#12
דְּבַר
ye the word
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#13
יְהוָֽה׃
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to Ezekiel. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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